To deal with the surge, Joshua LaBaer of ASU’s Biodesign Institute recommends wearing masks, which “without a doubt work,” and testing, which “is one of our best tools.” Here, a police officer for the Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation is tested in August. Credit: Tech. Sgt. Michael Matkin/U.S. Air National Guard

As coronavirus cases continue to rise county and statewide, experts are raising alarms about a COVID-19 surge worse than Arizona experienced this summer.

Pima County is on track to exceed the number of COVID-19 cases it had in July, according to a Nov. 17 memorandum from County Administrator Chuck Huckelberry.

The first 17 days of November saw 4,620 coronavirus cases, whereas the first 17 days of July, “the worst month of COVID-19 case increases to date,” had 5,057 cases, according to the memo.

The week of Nov. 8-14, 1,165 more coronavirus cases were reported than the week prior.

1,165 COVID-19 cases were reported in Pima County from Nov. 1-7. Credit: November 10, 2020 – COVID-19 Infections in Pima County – Update
1,364 COVID-19 cases were reported in Pima County from Nov. 8-14. Credit: November 17, 2020 – Present COVID-19 Infection in Pima County and Role of Federal Prison in the Current Pandemic

“The continued growth of COVID-19 cases in Pima County during the last 4 weeks has been geographically diffused reflecting a substantial degree of community spread in Pima County,” Huckelberry said in the memorandum.

Federal prison is a “hot spot” for COVID cases

However, the memo says there are specific “hot spots” contributing to the surge in cases, including a case outbreak at the federal prison at 8901 S. Wilmot Road. Nearly 500 infections were found in a facility with 1,600 detainees and 600 employees.

“The initial cases were identified quickly, and the institution implemented an aggressive program of inmate testing, case identification, and isolation and quarantine to mitigate the risk of spread,” Huckelberry said in the memo.

On-site medical services for inmates are “limited to outpatient acute care” from a team of four nurse practitioners or mid-level providers, 12 supporting nursing and paramedics and a medical director from inside the facility, according to the memo.

About 24 detainees had to leave the prison facility for hospital care, and the memo says “even fewer required inpatient care at local hospitals, principally TMC.”

“These numbers are modest however given the current staffing issues that are being experienced throughout Pima County and the state, we remain very concerned about the additional strain this may place on local hospital resources,” Huckelberry said in the memo. “TMC is working with the federal facility to improve the process by facilitating direct admission of patients where appropriate.”

According to the memo, 160 staff members have been tested for COVID-19, but it did not reveal how many tested positive. However, Huckelberry says in the memo, “there appears to be a large amount of unmet testing need in this population of essential workers.”

The county administrator said plans are in place to create an employee roster to keep track of COVID-19 infections for contact-tracing efforts and that all staff should be tested.

The memo says although comprehensive mitigation tactics are in place at the prison, “significant lapses in basic mask and PPE use have been noted among correctional staff participating in transport and hospital settings.”

“These anecdotal observations…lead us to believe that there is still significant staff education and reinforcement must continue at the facility for the protection of the workforce and the detainees,” Huckleberry said in the memo. “In general, our interactions with the leadership at the federal prison have been collaborative and productive.”

As coronavirus cases and hospitalizations continue to rise across Pima County, the county administrator emphasized the importance of social distancing, wearing masks and frequent sanitization as the holiday season approaches.

Huckleberry writes in the memo, “While there may be prevention fatigue from these practices, they are essential to minimize the spread of COVID-19 and need to be practiced for at least another 6 months while the public health agency is able to obtain and vaccinate a significant portion of the regional population. “

3 replies on “Federal prison ‘hot spot’ contributes to COVID-19 surge across Pima County”

  1. FIRST; when was Huckleberry designated as a knowledgeable medical spokesman for a Federal prison facility? What are his credentials for providing this kind of information to the public?
    SECOND; what is “acute outpatient care?” Acute care usually means a need to be hospitalized, based on vital signs, including Oxygen saturation levels, which along with other vital signs & other symptoms usually reveal worsening Covid signs. “Acute outpatient care” would indicate a need for close 24/7 close, eyes on, observation to detect worsening symptoms. Is the prison infirmary set up to be a mini-acute care facility, as in potentially unstable medical conditions like Covid can be? Is there enough infirmary beds &/or staff numbers to frequently (every 1-2 hrs) check on pts considered marginal between stable & acute?
    THIRD; do prisoners AND staff with dropping Oxygen sat levels, (they need to be observed & monitored for changes in response status, including Oxygen levels) do you put inmates on Oxygen in the infirmary? Do you send your Federal officers in an ambulance &/or pri vehicle to report in to a local ER? What is the current plan for immediate critical care needs for both inmates & Fed officers?
    FOURTH; precisely WHAT are the “aggressive testing” measures for inmates & staff? Do both get to be tested, even if asymptomatic, for Covid, if they’ve had “close contact” (CDC guidelines of more than a CUMULATIVE period of time) a wholly inappropriate/inaccurate level for correctional institutions? IF NOT
    SYMPTOMATIC, do both get tested AT ALL? Or do they get to continue as asymptomatic spreaders?
    FiIFTH: there were allegedly failures to follow mask & PPE guidelines. That’s certainly possible, BUT, were both masks & PPE readily provided & available? Was in-service education available, mandatory & attendance recorded for medical & correctional staff? We’re masks, hand washing, & warning symptom information provided to inmates?

    Haven’t addressed all the BS in this article from the Huckster, but the bottom line is that the local Fed prison medical personnel AND THE STAFF, AND THE PRISONERS are almost certainly being screwed over by the Bureau of Prisons..,& that’s undoubtedly taking place across the country. It’s the #45 admin, so what do you expect? The prisoners AND the Fed officers are getting inadequate to non-existent recommended care & follow up, & the prison medical personnel are forced into practicing far above their clinical guidelines.
    A few important things to remember:
    1) prisoners are still human beings & deserve & are required to be considered to be deserving of care.
    2) medical staff are constrained in their care by their scope of practice, the medical capacity/technical availability to order/access labs & x-rays, pt histories, etc
    3) Fed officers & medical staff in prisons are your neighbors, friends, & fellow parents & PTA members
    4) it’s critical for all of us to remember 1 through 3 above!!!

  2. FIRST: Huckleberry is the County Administrator who is advised by the County Health Department. Who else would you expect to speak for the county?
    SECOND: “acute outpatient care” does NOT mean hospitalized.. That would be “inpatient” care. “Acute” care means “providing or concerned with short-term usually immediate medical care”. Huckleberry used the term correctly.

  3. BSLAP, you are correct. Huck is a county ADMINISTRATOR. I’ve never been aware that he has had hands on, experience or training in patient care as a nurse, nurse’s aide, an EMT, an RN, as a Nurse Practitioner, as a PA, or as an MD. My point remains, that an accurate report of the dismal conditions for crowded inmates, prison staff & prison medical staff, as being “shined on” by Mr Huck, is totally lacking in the reality of, or ability to accurately interpret, the medical complications of inmates locked into small spaces, an overwhelmed medical staff practicing far above their licensed practice level, & exhausted Fed correctional officers, working many hrs of overtime while being inadequately protected/medically tested for Covid.

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